Jethawanaramaya

Nothing compares to the unforgettable experience of visiting Jethawanaramaya, the largest stupa in Sri Lanka. Located in Anuradhapura, it is one of the most revered sites in the country, not just for its grandeur, but also for its spiritual significance. Here, visitors can explore the ancient ruins that have been preserved for centuries, as well as the magnificent stupa, which is said to be one of the most impressive in the world. Whether you are a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or simply looking for a unique experience, Jethawanaramaya is sure to provide something for everyone. From the serene atmosphere of the monastic complex to the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, this is one destination you won't want to miss.

Jethawanaramaya was built by King Mahasen in 277 AD as a replica of the famous Mahabodhi temple in Bodhigaya, India, which sits at the site of the enlightenment of Gautama Buddha. The name for the temple, which means “Temple of the Conqueror of Wealth”, was inspired by the legend of King Mahasen, who was freed from his greed and avarice by a visiting Buddhist monk. After its construction, it became a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists from all over the world. The temple was also a center of Buddhist learning and practice, which explains the large size of the complex. Jethawanaramaya is considered as the world's biggest complex which was made of bricks.

Giant Jethawanaramaya
Glittering Jethawanaramaya
There is an interesting story behind constructing this massive landmark. King Mahasen had a dream in which a Buddhist monk told him to build and consecrate the stupa in Anuradhapura. After he awoke from the dream, he immediately set out to find the monk who had appeared in his dream. The monk, in turn, told him about the stupa to be built in Anuradhapura. The temple was completed in a single day, and it is said that the king not only built the stupa, but also covered it with pure gold. Unfortunately, the temple was destroyed during an invasion in 993 AD, and what remains today is a partial reconstruction of the original building. In modern times, the temple has had a couple of name changes, which include the Temple of the Tooth Relic and the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic. The most common name for the temple today, however, is Jethawanaramaya.

As the main attraction and centerpiece at Jethawanaramaya, the stupa is sure to leave an impression with all who visit. The stupa is a Buddhist monument that houses relics of the Buddha, and there are many similar buildings at the site. The stupa at Jethawanaramaya is the largest and most iconic, however, and can be seen from almost anywhere in Anuradhapura. It is said to be one of the most impressive stupas in the world, and it is easy to see why. Built with sandstones and bricks, it rises 122 meters tall. Its size is not the only thing that makes it impressive, however. The artwork and symbols are intricate and stunning, and it is easy to get lost in them while standing at the base of the stupa.

 

Front view of the Jethawanaramaya
Tallest Stupa in World

As the largest stupa in Sri Lanka, Jethawanaramaya holds great spiritual significance as a place of worship and meditation. It is said to be one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites in the country, along with the Temple of the Tooth Relic, Dalada Maligawa, and the Seethawaka Royal Palace. This is for the fact that it contains a relic of the Buddha, a tooth that was given to King Mahasena after he completed the stupa. The relic is still housed in the stupa to this day, which makes it one of the most important religious sites in the country. Other than being a sacred place of worship, Jethawanaramaya is also a major tourist attraction in Sri Lanka. The stupa itself is breathtaking and is said to be one of the most impressive in the world. It is situated in a beautiful monastic complex that provides a serene and peaceful atmosphere. For history buffs, the stupa itself is a fascinating piece of Sri Lankan history and is worth seeing in person.

A picture of the stupa
They are not ants, they are people

If you have visited Buddhist temples and sites before, you will have a good idea of what to expect during a visit to Jethawanaramaya. Like most Buddhist temples, it is a place of worship and meditation, where silence is the norm. There will likely be monks meditating in their cells or outside near the entrance to the stupa. There are also likely to be people prostrating themselves at the base of the stupa as a sign of respect and gratitude to the Buddha. Here, you can see some of the beautiful sculptures found at the site as well as learn more about the history of Jethawanaramaya. If you are lucky, you might even be able to meet a monk or two, which is certain to be an interesting and insightful experience.